FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

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VitalFluid

Who are we:

VitalFluid is an innovative company that has developed technology to create Plasma Activated Water (PAW). PAW enables growers of fruits and vegetables to control fungal diseases with an effective, natural and residue-free alternative to chemical crop protection.

What we do:

VitalFluid develops technology that produces Plasma Activated Water (PAW). Growers apply PAW as a foliar spray to control fungal diseases, using their existing spraying systems.

Plasma Activated Water (PAW)

What is PAW?

Our plasma technology exposes ambient air to high voltage, giving it disinfecting properties; this is then absorbed into water. Growers apply PAW as a foliar spray using their existing spraying systems. It offers effective crop protection without the use of chemicals.

How does PAW compare to chemical fungicides?

PAW provides similar antifungal protection but is chemical‑free, safe for crops, and leaves no residues.

Does PAW impact the quality of produce (e.g. sweetness, firmness, color)?

Trial data confirms that produce quality is maintained after using PAW.

How effective is PAW against powdery mildew?

Third party trials in Europe in strawberries and cucumbers have shown efficacy against powdery mildew that is comparable to leading fungicides.

Can pathogens develop resistance against PAW?

No, there is no risk of pathogens developing resistance against PAW as it kills the pathogen spores upon contact.

Machine specifications

How much PAW can one of our machines produce?

120 liters per hour or 32 gallons per hour, subject to crop-specific recipes. Machines are designed for 24/7 operation with > 95% uptime.

Does the input water need any pre-treatment?

No, we can work with different water sources (e.g. well water, tap water). Filtration is part of PAW production.

What is the shelf life of PAW after production?

The guaranteed shelf life of PAW is 6 weeks when stored below 20 degrees Celsius or 68 degrees Fahrenheit.

Can PAW be deployed in any type of production environment?

Yes, PAW is suitable for use in any production environment. Only, power, water, and internet connection are required to run the machine and PAW can be used in high-tech, mid-tech, low-tech greenhouses, orchards, vineyards and open fields.

Application & Usage

What is the recommended application rate?

Application rates vary by crop and production environment. We follow widely accepted grower practices, supported with evidence from research and field trials.

How to ensure good leaf coverage?

PAW must be applied with a silicone-based surfactant according to product label instructions to ensure good leaf coverage.

Does it require special equipment?

No, PAW can be applied with conventional spraying equipment already used on most farms.

How often should PAW be applied?

Application frequency depends on crop type and is applied once per week or every four days, for the duration of the entire growing season.

Can PAW be mixed with any other pesticides or fungicides?

VitalFluid is continuously expanding compatibility research with other bio-fungicides, beneficials, chemical products and surfactants. A detailed list of products and their compatibility is available.

Is PAW a preventative or a curative product?

PAW is applied preventatively and is sprayed from shortly after planting until the last harvest. We see optimal performance when disease pressure is kept as low as possible throughout the season.

Safety & Compliance

Is PAW safe for humans, animals, and the environment?

Yes. It is chemical free and leaves no harmful residues. Product should be applied according to product label and safety instructions.

Does PAW meet regulatory standards?

The technology aligns with US and UK pesticide reduction goals, sustainability regulations and regulatory standards.

Performance & ROI

What results can farmers expect?

Reduced fungal disease incidence, lower chemical costs, and residue free crops that can access premium markets.

Is PAW cost effective compared to fungicides?

Yes. Farmers save on chemical purchases, reduce compliance costs, and may achieve higher crop value.

Do you provide ROI calculators or case studies?

Yes. We offer tools and documented results to demonstrate economic benefits.

Installation & Support

Is the machine easy to install?

VitalFluid will support, install and configure your machine. This typically takes one day and requires minimal input from growers.

Do you provide training for operators?

Yes. We offer training sessions, manuals, and ongoing support.

How do I access technical support?

Support is available via phone, email, and our online portal.

Sustainability & Innovation

How does PAW contribute to sustainability?

It reduces chemical inputs, supports biodiversity, and aligns with governmental sustainability targets.

Is the technology scientifically validated?

Yes. PAW is supported by research partnerships and field trials.

Do you collaborate with universities or NGOs?

We actively partner with research institutes to advance plasma agriculture.

Your question not here?

Your question not here? Don't hesitate to contact us. We will try to respond to your message within 24 hours.

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Contact

Help us accelerate sustainable crop protection.

We continuously welcome new partners that join VitalFluid on our journey.

For inquiries, reach out to info@vitalfluid.com

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